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详细信息
推荐稀释比 ： ELISA 1:5000-100000
组成 ： Phosphate-buffered solution
来源 ： Camel, chimeric fusion of Nanobody (VHH) and mouse IgG1 Fc domain , recombinantly produced from 293F cell
纯化工艺 ： Recombinant Expression and Affinity purified
储存 ： -15°C to -25°C/1 year(Avoid freeze / thaw cycles)
浓度 ： Please check the information on the tube
克隆性 ： Monoclonal
克隆号 ： PN0162
抗原&靶点信息
特异性 ： This recombinant monoclonal antibody can detects endogenous levels of IL-1B protein.
基因名称 ： IL1B IL1F2
蛋白名称 ： CD44 antigen (CDw44) (Epican) (Extracellular matrix receptor III) (ECMR-III) (GP90 lymphocyte homing/adhesion receptor) (HUTCH-I) (Heparan sulfate proteoglycan) (Hermes antigen) (Hyaluronate receptor) (Phagocytic glycoprotein 1) (PGP-1) (Phagocytic glycoprotein I) (PGP-I) (CD antigen CD44)
别名 ： CD44 antigen;CDw44;Epican;Extracellular matrix receptor III;ECMR-III;GP90 lymphocyte homing/adhesion receptor;HUTCH-I;Heparan sulfate proteoglycan;Hermes antigen;Hyaluronate receptor;Phagocytic glycoprotein 1;PGP-1;Phagocytic glycoprotein I;PGP-I;CD antigen CD44;CD44 nanobody;
背景：
IL-1β in humans and mice does not encode a typical signal peptide and, as a result, newly synthesized pro-IL-1β accumulates within the cytoplasm of activated monocytes and macrophages . Conversion of the inactive pro-IL-1β to its mature form requires the proteolytic action of IL-1β-converting enzyme (ICE), also termed caspase-1 . Secretion of mature IL-1β from LPS-activated monocytes/macrophages is not a constitutive process. These cells must encounter a secondary stimulus that specifically activates the posttranslational processing events . Moreover, owing to its pro-inflammatory nature, IL-1β is regarded as a tumor-promoting cytokine. In fact, enhanced tumor metastasis and angiogenesis has been observed under the influence of IL-1β . IL-1β is able to facilitate tumor progression in murine models of lung cancer. In addition, upregulation of metastasis and tumor angiogenesis by IL-1β has been associated with increased activity of matrix metalloproteinases and expression of the pro-angiogenic molecule hepatocyte growth factor .
细胞定位 ： Cytoplasm, cytosol . Secreted . Lysosome . Secreted, extracellular exosome . The precursor is cytosolic (PubMed:15192144). In response to inflammasome-activating signals, such as ATP for NLRP3 inflammasome or bacterial flagellin for NLRC4 inflammasome, cleaved and secreted (PubMed:24201029, PubMed:33377178, PubMed:33883744). Mature form is secreted and released in the extracellular milieu by passing through the gasdermin-D (GSDMD) pore (PubMed:33883744). In contrast, the precursor form is not released, due to the presence of an acidic region that is proteolytically removed by CASP1 during maturation (PubMed:33883744). The secretion is dependent on protein unfolding and facilitated by the cargo receptor TMED10 (PubMed:32272059). .
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